Location map: Zoeterwoude
Municipality · Agglomeratie Leiden en Bollenstreek · South Holland

Zoeterwoude: population and statistics

Zoeterwoude has a population of 10,355 (2026) across 21.2 km², or 488 people per km². It ranks 330 of 342 municipalities by population. Its population is growing: +27.5% between 2016 and 2026.

  • 10,355 residents
  • 21.2 km²
  • 488 people/km²
  • −2 m

Key points

Among the 50 municipalities in South Holland, Zoeterwoude ranks No. 50 by population.

Net migration per 1,000 inhabitants (domestic and international): 40.6 ‰ in Zoeterwoude, compared with an average of 5.3 ‰ in South Holland and 6.0 ‰ nationally.

New dwellings in the last five years per 1,000 inhabitants: 81.8 ‰ in Zoeterwoude, compared with an average of 19.0 ‰ in South Holland and 19.7 ‰ nationally.

Largest business sector: Professional, scientific and technical, with 20.3% of the area's business sites.

A 1 kWp solar panel tilted at 40° generates about 1,068 kWh a year here.

Zoeterwoude in numbers

Population
10,355
ranked 330 of 342
+27.5%over 10 years
2016–2026
Population density
488people/km²
ranked 171 of 342
Area
21.2km²
ranked 297 of 342
Elevation
−2m
ranked 300 of 339
Net migration per 1,000 inhabitants (domestic and international)
40.6‰
ranked 1 of 342
New dwellings in the last five years per 1,000 inhabitants
81.8‰
ranked 1 of 341
Dwellings mainly heated by electricity
26%
ranked 2 of 342
Social assistance (below pension age), % of residents 15–65
1.1%
ranked 335 of 342

Where is Zoeterwoude?

Population of Zoeterwoude over time

8,0009,00010,00011,000201620182020202220242026
Population, 2016–2026

Zoeterwoude had 8,119 residents in 2016 and 10,355 in 2026.

YearPopulation
20218,843
20229,302
20239,443
20249,732
202510,141
202610,355

Did you know?

All indicators for Zoeterwoude

Value for the municipality, then the regional average and the national median (for counts: regional and national totals). The gauge places the municipality between the lowest and highest value in the country.

ZoeterwoudeNational medianHover over or tap a bar to see what it shows.

Population

IndicatorZoeterwoudeSouth HollandNationalPosition?Rank
Share of residents aged 65 and over (2026)23.1%19.5%23.6%ranked 200 of 342
Share of residents under 15 (2026)14.4%15.5%14.8%ranked 207 of 342
Natural increase per 1,000 inhabitants (2024)0.6 ‰0.8 ‰−1.3 ‰ranked 85 of 342
Net migration per 1,000 inhabitants (domestic and international) (2024)40.6 ‰5.3 ‰6.5 ‰ranked 1 of 342

Housing

IndicatorZoeterwoudeSouth HollandNationalPosition?Rank
Housing stock (2025)4,578 dwellings1,773,4598,274,510ranked 330 of 342
Dwellings built before 1946 (2024)10.7%19.8%13.1%ranked 217 of 338
Dwellings built since 2000 (2024)35.3%20.3%19.9%ranked 11 of 338
Single-family dwellings (2024)63.2%49.2%79.5%ranked 293 of 342
Owner-occupied dwellings (2024)64.3%53.3%66.7%ranked 220 of 342
Housing association dwellings (2024)16.7%31.1%23.7%ranked 298 of 340
Average official property value (WOZ) of dwellings (2026)541,000 €431,489 €438,000 €ranked 49 of 342
New dwellings in the last five years per 1,000 inhabitants (2025)81.8 ‰19.0 ‰17.4 ‰ranked 1 of 341

Energy

IndicatorZoeterwoudeSouth HollandNationalPosition?Rank
Average natural gas use per dwelling (2025)670 m³709 m³900 m³ranked 321 of 342
Average electricity supplied per dwelling (2025)2,780 kWh2,422 kWh2,810 kWhranked 187 of 342
Dwellings without natural gas (2025)21%13%7%ranked 18 of 342
Dwellings with solar power (2025)43%28%46%ranked 210 of 342
Dwellings mainly heated by electricity (2025)26%8%12%ranked 2 of 342
Area of solar parks (2022)0 ha174 ha3,475 haranked 159 of 341
Dwellings with an individual central heating boiler (2022)86.5%78.8%90.3%ranked 255 of 341
Dwellings with district heating (2022)0.0%7.7%0.1%ranked 191 of 341
Average electricity fed back to the grid per dwelling (2025)1,000 kWh641 kWh1,245 kWhranked 237 of 342
Installed solar panel capacity per inhabitant (2025)1,931 Wp898 Wp1,707 Wpranked 140 of 342
Solar power installations per 1,000 inhabitants (2025)205.2 ‰134.2 ‰222.7 ‰ranked 218 of 342

Economy

IndicatorZoeterwoudeSouth HollandNationalPosition?Rank
Average disposable income per household (2024)68,600 €62,019 €63,450 €ranked 87 of 336
Business establishments (2026)1,495563,0402,612,530ranked 325 of 342
Business establishments per 1,000 inhabitants (2026)144.4 ‰145.0 ‰135.6 ‰ranked 115 of 342

Employment

IndicatorZoeterwoudeSouth HollandNationalPosition?Rank
Unemployment benefits (WW), % of residents 15–65 (2026)1.1%1.5%1.5%ranked 296 of 342
Social assistance (below pension age), % of residents 15–65 (2026)1.1%4.1%2.3%ranked 335 of 342

Transport

IndicatorZoeterwoudeSouth HollandNationalPosition?Rank
Privately owned passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants (2025)454 ‰400 ‰508 ‰ranked 275 of 342
Average distance to the nearest railway station (2025)4.4 km5.6 km4.6 kmranked 175 of 342

Society

IndicatorZoeterwoudeSouth HollandNationalPosition?Rank
Average household size (2025)2.2 persons2.12.2ranked 134 of 342
Single-person households (2025)32.3%40.7%33.3%ranked 207 of 342
Registered offences per 1,000 inhabitants (2025)27.4 ‰50.7 ‰30.9 ‰ranked 220 of 338
Theft, embezzlement and burglary per 1,000 inhabitants (2025)11.3 ‰21.4 ‰11.7 ‰ranked 167 of 320
Average distance to a large supermarket (2025)0.7 km0.8 km1.0 kmranked 298 of 342

Environment

IndicatorZoeterwoudeSouth HollandNationalPosition?Rank
Household waste per inhabitant (2024)506 kg421 kg468 kgranked 111 of 340
Share of built-up and paved land (excluding water) (2022)15.3%52.0%16.8%ranked 182 of 341
Share of agricultural land (excluding water) (2022)81.7%28.5%58.8%ranked 31 of 341
Share of natural land, including forest (excluding water) (2022)0.8%7.6%11.7%ranked 329 of 341

Health

IndicatorZoeterwoudeSouth HollandNationalPosition?Rank
Average distance to the nearest GP practice (2025)0.9 km0.9 km1.2 kmranked 247 of 342

Education

IndicatorZoeterwoudeSouth HollandNationalPosition?Rank
Residents with a higher professional or university degree (2024)36.9%33.2%28.5%ranked 64 of 341
Average distance to the nearest school (2025)1.0 km0.7 km0.8 kmranked 36 of 342

Zoeterwoude: indicators over time

Indicators available for several years. Hover over or tap a chart to read the value for each year.

Dwellings with an individual central heating boiler

−3.9 pp

86.5% in 2022, compared with 90.4% in 2017

85.087.590.092.595.0202220212020201920182017
Dwellings with an individual central heating boiler (%), 2017–2022

Dwellings with district heating

0.0 pp

0.0% in 2022, compared with 0.0% in 2017

0.00.51.0202220212020201920182017
Dwellings with district heating (%), 2017–2022

Installed solar panel capacity per inhabitant

+1,306 Wp+209.0%

1,931 Wp in 2025, compared with 625 Wp in 2019

5001,0001,5002,0002025202420232022202120202019
Installed solar panel capacity per inhabitant (Wp), 2019–2025

Solar power installations per 1,000 inhabitants

+125.0 ‰+155.9%

205.2 ‰ in 2025, compared with 80.2 ‰ in 2019

501001502002502025202420232022202120202019
Solar power installations per 1,000 inhabitants (‰), 2019–2025

Registered offences per 1,000 inhabitants

+0.2 ‰+0.7%

27.4 ‰ in 2025, compared with 27.2 ‰ in 2019

202530352025202420232022202120202019
Registered offences per 1,000 inhabitants (‰), 2019–2025

Theft, embezzlement and burglary per 1,000 inhabitants

+0.4 ‰+3.7%

11.3 ‰ in 2025, compared with 10.9 ‰ in 2021

10.7511.0011.2511.5011.75202520232021
Theft, embezzlement and burglary per 1,000 inhabitants (‰), 2021–2025

Sunshine and temperatures: Zoeterwoude

Annual solar output
1,068kWh
for 1 kWp tilted at 40°
Warmest month
18.3°C
July
Coldest month
4.2°C
January
Most productive month
134kWh
May

0100200300−10°0°10°20°30°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Monthly sunshine (kWh/m²)Average temperature (°C)
Monthly sunshine (kWh/m²) · Average temperature (°C)
MonthSunshineTemperature
January234.2
February404.2
March856.3
April1349.7
May16313.2
June17116.5
July16718.3
August13917.9
September9815.6
October5612.2
November277.8
December185.2

Business sectors: Zoeterwoude

Share of each sector in total business sites; “×1.5” means the sector is 1.5 times more common than nationally.

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Zoeterwoude?

Zoeterwoude has 10,355 residents (2026), ranking 330 of 342 municipalities.

How big is Zoeterwoude?

Zoeterwoude covers 21.2 km², with a density of 488 people per km².

Is the population of Zoeterwoude growing?

Between 2016 and 2026, the population of Zoeterwoude went from 8,119 to 10,355, a change of +27.5%.

Where is Zoeterwoude?

Zoeterwoude is in South Holland. It belongs to Agglomeratie Leiden en Bollenstreek (COROP region). Latitude 52.114, longitude 4.506.

Net migration per 1,000 inhabitants (domestic and international): what is the figure for Zoeterwoude?

In Zoeterwoude, “Net migration per 1,000 inhabitants (domestic and international)” stands at 40.6 ‰ (2024), ranking 1 of 342 municipalities; the national median is 6.5 ‰.

New dwellings in the last five years per 1,000 inhabitants: what is the figure for Zoeterwoude?

In Zoeterwoude, “New dwellings in the last five years per 1,000 inhabitants” stands at 81.8 ‰ (2025), ranking 1 of 341 municipalities; the national median is 17.4 ‰.

How much electricity does a solar panel produce in Zoeterwoude?

In Zoeterwoude, a 1 kWp south-facing system tilted at 40° produces about 1,068 kWh a year.

Which municipalities border Zoeterwoude?

The nearest to Zoeterwoude are Voorschoten (4.3 km), Leiden (5.3 km), Leiderdorp (5.6 km), Zoetermeer (5.9 km), Oegstgeest (6.5 km).